9月2日，中國企業聯合會、中國企業家協會在重慶發布2014中國企業500強榜單。津西以2013年銷售收入507.9億元位列中國企業500強第234位、中國制造業企業500強第110位。
今(jin)年是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)聯合會(hui)、中(zhong)國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)家協會(hui)連續(xu)(xu)第13次發(fa)布中(zhong)國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)500強(qiang)榜單(dan)。2014中(zhong)國(guo)500強(qiang)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展呈現出(chu)7大(da)(da)(da)特(te)點：一(yi)是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)500強(qiang)增長(chang)(chang)速(su)(su)度穩中(zhong)有(you)升(sheng)。二(er)是(shi)凈利(li)潤繼續(xu)(xu)增長(chang)(chang)，但利(li)潤率連續(xu)(xu)兩(liang)年下滑。三是(shi)傳統鋼鐵(tie)、有(you)色、煤炭等重化工企業(ye)(ye)(ye)逐漸萎縮(suo)。四是(shi)互聯網大(da)(da)(da)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)快速(su)(su)成(cheng)長(chang)(chang)。五(wu)是(shi)銀(yin)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)與制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)的巨大(da)(da)(da)“利(li)潤鴻溝”。六(liu)是(shi)研發(fa)投入增長(chang)(chang)率和(he)平均研發(fa)強(qiang)度連續(xu)(xu)下降。七是(shi)海外營(ying)收增速(su)(su)連續(xu)(xu)下降，資產(chan)、員工大(da)(da)(da)幅增長(chang)(chang)。
榜單顯示(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)500強營業(ye)(ye)(ye)收入達到(dao)56．68萬億元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)13．31％，與(yu)2013年(nian)國內生產總值56．88萬億元(yuan)(yuan)大體(ti)相當；利潤(run)總額(e)達到(dao)2．4萬億元(yuan)(yuan)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)了10．6％；收入利潤(run)率僅(jin)為(wei)4．24％，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)降了0．1個百分點；資產利潤(run)率為(wei)1．36％，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下(xia)(xia)降了0．8個百分點，這(zhe)兩項反(fan)映企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)經營效(xiao)益的(de)重要指(zhi)標已連(lian)續3年(nian)下(xia)(xia)降。通過(guo)數據顯示(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)營收能(neng)力與(yu)盈(ying)利能(neng)力均不如美國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，尤其(qi)是盈(ying)利能(neng)力，更是顯著落后(hou)于美國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)。對此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)聯合會研究部主任(ren)繆(mou)榮(rong)指(zhi)出，2014世(shi)界(jie)500強中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)表(biao)現表(biao)明(ming)，盡管中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央明(ming)確提(ti)(ti)(ti)出了提(ti)(ti)(ti)質(zhi)增(zeng)效(xiao)發展(zhan)的(de)目(mu)標，我國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)也在這(zhe)方面(mian)(mian)做出了努(nu)力，但我們離這(zhe)一(yi)目(mu)標還很遙遠(yuan)。如何在做大企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)同(tong)時更快提(ti)(ti)(ti)升我國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)盈(ying)利能(neng)力，已經成為(wei)長(chang)(chang)期橫亙在我國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)面(mian)(mian)前亟需解決的(de)難題。“近三年(nian)世(shi)界(jie)500強中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)美國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)平均利潤(run)率分別為(wei)6.59%、6.60%和(he)9.33%，而中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)平均利潤(run)率分別為(wei)5.56%、5.36%和(he)5.10%；在美國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)盈(ying)利率持(chi)續提(ti)(ti)(ti)升的(de)同(tong)時，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)盈(ying)利能(neng)力卻(que)在逐年(nian)下(xia)(xia)滑，這(zhe)導(dao)致(zhi)差(cha)距進一(yi)步拉(la)大。”
今(jin)年(nian)，中(zhong)(zhong)國企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)500強入(ru)圍門(men)檻(jian)為228.6億(yi)元(yuan)，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)年(nian)提高了(le)29.9億(yi)元(yuan)。榜單前(qian)三名企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)分(fen)別(bie)為中(zhong)(zhong)石化、中(zhong)(zhong)石油和國家電網，營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)收入(ru)都超過(guo)2萬億(yi)元(yuan)；另(ling)有131家企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)營(ying)(ying)業(ye)(ye)收入(ru)超過(guo)1000億(yi)元(yuan)，其中(zhong)(zhong)國有企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)108家、民營(ying)(ying)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)23家。500強中(zhong)(zhong)有51家鋼鐵企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)上(shang)榜，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)年(nian)進一步(bu)減少(shao)，和十年(nian)前(qian)的上(shang)榜數量相同(tong)。2014中(zhong)(zhong)國制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)500強入(ru)圍門(men)檻(jian)第二(er)次出(chu)現下滑：入(ru)圍門(men)檻(jian)為67.1億(yi)元(yuan)，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)年(nian)下降了(le)3.53億(yi)元(yuan)。
河(he)北(bei)(bei)省共(gong)24家企業入圍上榜。其中，鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)企業占據10個席位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)：河(he)北(bei)(bei)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)集團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)43位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)新華聯(lian)(lian)合冶金投資有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)186位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)津西(xi)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)集團(tuan)股(gu)份有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)234位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)敬業集團(tuan)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)238位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，唐(tang)山瑞豐(feng)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)（集團(tuan)）有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)314位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，唐(tang)山港陸鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)336位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)普陽鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)423位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)新金鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)456位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，武安(an)市(shi)裕(yu)華鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)459位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)，河(he)北(bei)(bei)文豐(feng)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)472位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。中國制造業企業500強中，河(he)北(bei)(bei)鋼(gang)鐵(tie)(tie)集團(tuan)有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)13位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)、河(he)北(bei)(bei)新華聯(lian)(lian)合冶金投資有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)83位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)、長(chang)城汽(qi)車股(gu)份有(you)(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)司(si)位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)列(lie)(lie)(lie)(lie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)97位(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)。